PleasrDAO v. Shkreli: Wu-Tang Clan Album May Be Considered A Trade Secret

Written by Constance Kang Can a rare musical work constitute a trade secret? In a novel application of trade secret law to a Wu-Tang Clan album, a federal judge in the Eastern District of New York has answered “yes.”  U.S. District Judge Pamela Chen’s September 25 order emphasized the unusual nature of this analysis, as musical works do not fit squarely within traditionally protected categories … Continue reading PleasrDAO v. Shkreli: Wu-Tang Clan Album May Be Considered A Trade Secret

Of Trademark and Labor Law: Trader Joe’s Company v. Trader Joe’s United

Written by Rebecca Benyamin and Matt Mardesich On September 8, 2025, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit reinstated a trademark infringement claim and reversed the district court’s conclusion that the Norris-LaGuardia Act barred it from granting injunctive relief.  See Trader Joe’s Company v. Trader Joe’s United, — F.4th —, 2025 WL 2586674 (9th Cir. 2025). Trader Joe’s alleged that Trader Joe’s … Continue reading Of Trademark and Labor Law: Trader Joe’s Company v. Trader Joe’s United

Hara v. Netflix, Inc.: Ninth Circuit Reaffirms Rogers Test for Expressive Works Post-Jack Daniel’s 

Written by Samantha Frankel On July 28, 2025, the Ninth Circuit affirmed dismissal of a Lanham Act false endorsement suit brought by drag performer Lance Hara (known professionally as Vicky Vox) against Netflix over an animated cameo in the comedy series Q-Force.  Vox alleged her animated likeness appeared without permission in a ten-second scene, an official teaser trailer, and a promotional still image.  Hara v. … Continue reading Hara v. Netflix, Inc.: Ninth Circuit Reaffirms Rogers Test for Expressive Works Post-Jack Daniel’s 

Yes, Virtual Goods Are Still Goods for Trademark Purposes

Written by Bryse Thornwell On July 23, 2025, in a significant update for the evolving intersection of intellectual property and blockchain technology, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit issued a unanimous opinion affirming critical trademark principles as they apply to non-fungible tokens (“NFTs”) and digital assets. See Yuga Labs, Inc. v. Ripps, et al, Case No. 24-879.[1] The opinion, written by … Continue reading Yes, Virtual Goods Are Still Goods for Trademark Purposes

The Copyright Office Report on AI and Fair Use: A Generative Controversy

Written by James D. Berkley Amidst a level of intrigue rare to the Library of Congress and U.S. Copyright Office, on Friday, May 9, the Copyright Office released a detailed 108-page report containing its most extended discussion of how copyright law applies to the so-called “training” of generative artificial intelligence (better known as “generative AI”). Generative AI is the rapidly developing field exemplified by products … Continue reading The Copyright Office Report on AI and Fair Use: A Generative Controversy

Drawing the Line in Between Separate Corporations: Supreme Court Vacates a $43M Trademark Disgorgement Ruling

Written by Franklin F. Franco On February 26, 2025, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a unanimous decision in Dewberry Group Inc. v. Dewberry Engineers Inc. that reaffirms a key limitation in trademark remedies: courts cannot order disgorgement of profits from a defendant’s corporate affiliates unless those entities are expressly named as defendants. In a unanimous ruling, the Court held that the Lanham Act’s provision for … Continue reading Drawing the Line in Between Separate Corporations: Supreme Court Vacates a $43M Trademark Disgorgement Ruling

Court Unplugs AI Fair Use Defense, But Context Is Key

Written by Mark Humphrey Yesterday, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware became the first court in the United States to issue a substantive decision on whether using copyrighted material to “train” an artificial intelligence (AI) tool is protected by the fair use doctrine, finding that fair use did not apply under a rather unique set of facts. Thomson Reuters Enterprise Centre … Continue reading Court Unplugs AI Fair Use Defense, But Context Is Key

Watered Down Whisky: Bad Spaniels Dilutes Trademarks But Does Not Infringe

Written by Ian Logan After more than a decade of litigation, which included U.S. Supreme Court review, VIP Products LLC v. Jack Daniel’s Properties Inc., No. CV-14-02057 returned to the United States District Court for the District of Arizona for yet another ruling on remand.  On January 21, 2025, U.S. District Judge Stephen M. McNamee ruled that although the “Bad Spaniels” dog toy, shaped like … Continue reading Watered Down Whisky: Bad Spaniels Dilutes Trademarks But Does Not Infringe

“Conquesting” Lawsuit Is No Conquest for Trademark Plaintiff

Written by Skyler M. Terrebonne On October 22, 2024, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit Court delivered the latest word on whether the practice of “keyword advertising,” and in particular the strategy of “conquesting,” constitutes trademark infringement. Keyword advertising is an advertising strategy wherein a company bids on a Google Ads keyword, so that an advertisement for its business will appear near the top … Continue reading “Conquesting” Lawsuit Is No Conquest for Trademark Plaintiff

Not Just Your Neighborhood Library: Second Circuit Rejects Argument that Internet Archive’s E-book Database Is Fair Use

Written by Robert Rotstein On September 4, 2024, in Hachette Book Group, Inc., et al. v. Internet Archive, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed a ruling that a defendant that has created a massive database of copyrighted print books and allows users to access the books for free cannot rely on the copyright law’s fair use defense, 17 U.S.C. §107, to … Continue reading Not Just Your Neighborhood Library: Second Circuit Rejects Argument that Internet Archive’s E-book Database Is Fair Use